Specific degenerative changes in the spine. Spinal stenosis. This is the narrowing of the spinal canal, which can be caused by a number of factors, including DDD and osteoarthritis. This narrowing can lead to pinched nerves and accompanying symptoms of pain, numbness, tingling and muscle weakness. What Are Degenerative Changes in the Spine? www.laserspineinstitute.com/back_problems/degenerative_spine/what_changes/ .............................................................. (NOTE..... MY RESULT ....Mild degenerative changes of the dorsal spine.)

L5S1 PROBLEM

An L5-S1 disc disease is a disease of the intervertebral disc space between two vertebrae of the spine. The most frequently encountered is degenerative disc disease, a process of gradual deterioration of an intervertebral disc mainly due to osteoarthritis. In most cases, this disc degeneration is located at the lumbosacral junction between the L5 and S1 vertebrae. There is stiffening, drying, and a gradual settling of the disc. This is due to cellular aging of the intervertebral disc. (ref from https://health.ccm.net/faq/299-l5-s1-disc-disease-definition-symptoms-treatment-and-prevention)

ref on web My doctor says I have degenerative changes in my spine. Does this mean I have arthritis? Answer From April Chang-Miller, M.D. Yes. The phrase "degenerative changes" in the spine refers to osteoarthritis of the spine. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. Doctors may also refer to it as degenerative arthritis or degenerative joint disease. Osteoarthritis in the spine most commonly occurs in the neck and lower back. With age, the soft disks that act as cushions between the spine's vertebrae dry out and shrink. This narrows the space between vertebrae, and bone spurs may develop. Gradually, your spine stiffens and loses flexibility. In some cases, bone spurs on the spine can pinch a nerve root — causing pain, weakness or numbness. If you have osteoarthritis, your doctor will work with you to develop a treatment and pain management plan, which may include exercise, medications and measures to protect your joints. Your doctor may also refer you to a rheumatologist, physical therapist or orthopedic surgeon. With April Chang-Miller, M.D. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (my result on DX CHEST 2 VIEWS - DetailsPrinter friendly page--New window will open About This Test Details Study Result Narrative PA and lateral chest: PA and lateral views of the chest reveal uncoiling of the aorta. Cardiomegaly is noted. Increased markings in the perihilar regions and mid and lower lung fields suggest minor congestive changes. Linear density in the left mid lung field consistent with area of platelike atelectasis/linear fibrosis. No pneumothorax. Costophrenic angles are sharp. No pleural effusion. Mild degenerative changes of the dorsal spine. Report dictated and signed by Joel Mollin, MD 12/24/2019 5:30 PM)

ref on you tube Stages of Knee Osteoarthritis ( ***My knee result is Moderate to significant osteoarthritis)

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